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Woods 59 stalls engine

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Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Mon May 15, 2023 5:34 am

I have a 1947 Farmall Cub with a Woods 59 belly mower that I’ve used to cut my half-acre yard for the last five years without a problem. But this year – the tractor runs fine in all three forward gears; the mower runs fine when I engage the PTO; BUT when I engage the PTO with the tractor in gear the engine stalls. It’s like I’ve engaged a brake. I have adjusted the governor linkage. All of the mower pulleys spin freely when turned by hand.
What should I check to correct the problem?
Thanks for any and all suggestions.
D

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NJ Farmer
10+ Years
10+ Years
Posts: 357
Joined: Fri Feb 04, 2005 7:20 pm
Zip Code: 08876
Tractors Owned: 1953 F-Cub
1957 F-Cub
1956 Lo-Boy
1971 Cub Cadet 149
1976 Cub Cadet 1200
Circle of Safety: Y

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby NJ Farmer » Mon May 15, 2023 7:02 am

Sounds like ignition problem when you start putting a load on the tractor. Could be an ignition coil going bad or weak spark plugs.

NJ Farmer

staninlowerAL
10+ Years
10+ Years
Posts: 4987
Joined: Fri Oct 29, 2010 11:34 pm
Zip Code: 36558
Tractors Owned: Cubs: (3)'49's, (1 is for parts), (1)'57 IH Cub LoBoy w/FH, (2)154 Number Series Loboys, (1 is for parts), '76 Longstripe w/FH, Mowers: C-22, Bush Hog 412, Pennington 59, Woods RM42CF, Woods 42, assorted FCub plows, planters, discs, etc. OTHERS: '49 AC B & Ind. Sickle mower, '61 AC D12 Ser 2, '52 8N, '56 Ferguson 35 Deluxe, '47 & '49 Avery V, '53 MM BG (offset), '51 JD M (regular), '56 JD 420C, with Blade and fire plow, '85 JD 850 (Yanmar) w/72" belly mower, '76? Yanmar 2TR15 1500 & Bush Hog SQ42S-2 mower, '78? FORD Dexta, '86 FORD LGT14D & 48" Mower, (2)Cub Cadets & Mowers (MTD), (4) Sears Surburban's, other MTD mowers, Jeeps & other misc. "treasures"
Circle of Safety: Y
Location: AL (Southwest)

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby staninlowerAL » Mon May 15, 2023 8:19 am

What's the history of this tractor as far as engine work? 2023 - 1947=76 years old. You might have an engine with low compression. Suggest doing a compression check and check the valve adjustment. JMHO Stan
EDIT: Read the information in this post about a similar problem: viewtopic.php?f=1&t=110494
Last edited by staninlowerAL on Mon May 15, 2023 8:25 am, edited 1 time in total.
Stan in LA (lower AL)
USAF & Reserves, Reg ARMY, ARMY NG (AL)

Eugene
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Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Eugene » Mon May 15, 2023 8:22 am

staninlowerAL wrote:You might have an engine with low compression. Suggest doing a compression check and check the valve adjustment. JMHO Stan
Yup. Compression tests and complete engine tune up.
I have an excuse. CRS.

Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Mon May 15, 2023 12:50 pm

Thanks for the recommendations.The engine was refreshed just before I purchased the tractor and the clutch/pressure plate were replaced last Spring. I'll replace the plugs, check the compression and timing.
Nonetheless, when the load is placed (pto engaged, tractor in gear) and I release the clutch, shouldn't the rpm's increase before the engine stalls? They do not.
D

staninlowerAL
10+ Years
10+ Years
Posts: 4987
Joined: Fri Oct 29, 2010 11:34 pm
Zip Code: 36558
Tractors Owned: Cubs: (3)'49's, (1 is for parts), (1)'57 IH Cub LoBoy w/FH, (2)154 Number Series Loboys, (1 is for parts), '76 Longstripe w/FH, Mowers: C-22, Bush Hog 412, Pennington 59, Woods RM42CF, Woods 42, assorted FCub plows, planters, discs, etc. OTHERS: '49 AC B & Ind. Sickle mower, '61 AC D12 Ser 2, '52 8N, '56 Ferguson 35 Deluxe, '47 & '49 Avery V, '53 MM BG (offset), '51 JD M (regular), '56 JD 420C, with Blade and fire plow, '85 JD 850 (Yanmar) w/72" belly mower, '76? Yanmar 2TR15 1500 & Bush Hog SQ42S-2 mower, '78? FORD Dexta, '86 FORD LGT14D & 48" Mower, (2)Cub Cadets & Mowers (MTD), (4) Sears Surburban's, other MTD mowers, Jeeps & other misc. "treasures"
Circle of Safety: Y
Location: AL (Southwest)

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby staninlowerAL » Mon May 15, 2023 2:48 pm

Reference your first post: do you have the engine rpm set mid throttle or higher when the stalling occurs? Remember you only have about 9 hp with a top performing engine.
Stan in LA (lower AL)
USAF & Reserves, Reg ARMY, ARMY NG (AL)

Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Mon May 15, 2023 6:06 pm

Engine rpm throttle is pegged, but rpm remains just a fast idle. It does NOT increase under load.

inairam
5+ Years
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Zip Code: 19342
Tractors Owned: 1948 6v - Dozer
1949 with kub klipper belly mower. mag 6v - Mom
1950 with plow, 54 blade, mott mag 6v - Roxanne
1953 54 blade, c22, wood 42 6v
1957 6v - barn Queen
1965 lo-boy with c-3 mower 12 v - Loboy
1974 Horse II 12 v c-2
1975 with woods 42-6 12 v - Horse
1979 long strip 12 v stuck engine
130 with international 1000 loader 6 v
1969 140 with bush hog tow behind mower 12 v
Terramite T-6 4WD Backhoe Perkins diesel
Memberships: Rough and Tumble Engineers Historical Association;Chapter 8 IH Collectors; IH Collectors Worldwide
Circle of Safety: Y
Location: Glen Mills PA

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby inairam » Mon May 15, 2023 6:35 pm

is the lever on the governor free? are all the rods and levers free fron the throttle to the carb? did you adjust the linkage between the carb and the governor per the manaul?
When you only have 9 horsepower you need to know the names of all of the ponies!

Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Mon May 15, 2023 7:07 pm

All levers move freely. Lever between the governor and the carb is adjusted to manual specifications.

tst
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Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby tst » Mon May 15, 2023 7:12 pm

did you check the idler pulleys on the mule drive to see if it has a seized bearing

Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Tue May 16, 2023 5:55 am

tst wrote:did you check the idler pulleys on the mule drive to see if it has a seized bearing


All of the mower pulleys spin freely when turned by hand.

Eugene
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Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Eugene » Tue May 16, 2023 9:36 am

Laslonimne wrote:Engine rpm throttle is pegged, but rpm remains just a fast idle. It does NOT increase under load.
Governor's function is to maintain the same RPMs, with engine under load or no load.
I have an excuse. CRS.

Laslonimne
Posts: 19
Joined: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:51 am
Zip Code: 74105

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Laslonimne » Tue May 16, 2023 10:07 am

Eugene wrote:
Laslonimne wrote:Engine rpm throttle is pegged, but rpm remains just a fast idle. It does NOT increase under load.
Governor's function is to maintain the same RPMs, with engine under load or no load.


Thanks Eugene. But Allowing the motor to die is not exactly “maintain[ing] the same RPMs, with engine under load . . .”. Historically the RPMs have increased momentarily when the load is introduced before settling back.

muleboss
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Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby muleboss » Tue May 16, 2023 5:51 pm

Laslonimne wrote:Engine rpm throttle is pegged, but rpm remains just a fast idle. It does NOT increase under load.



*If this statement is true, I think you have governor problems

Dave Downs
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H w/Heisler OD & disc brakes
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450

Re: Woods 59 stalls engine

Postby Dave Downs » Tue May 16, 2023 6:16 pm

Might be this…

I had the cotter pin on the carb bell crank work itself into a position that ‘locked’ the linkage. Advanced the throttle and engine rpm did not move….I manually moved the link from the Governor arm (in desperation since I didn’t want to get inside the Governor again..) and bent the cotter pin out of the way!

It could be something as strange as that - those pins are a bear to install and I think I forgot to bend it.


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